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Registros recuperados: 33 | |
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Dromard, Charlotte; Bodiguel, Xavier; Lemoine, Soazig; Bouchon-navaro, Yolande; Reynal, Lionel; Thouard, Emmanuel; Bouchon, Claude. |
Chlordecone is an organochlorine pesticide, used in the Lesser Antilles from 1972 to 1993 to fight against a banana weevil. That molecule is very persistent in the natural environment and ends up in the sea with runoff waters. From 2003 to 2013, seven campaigns of samplings have been conducted to evaluate the level of contamination of fish, crustaceans, and mollusks. The present study is the first assessment and the first comparison of the concentrations of chlordecone between marine areas, taxonomic groups, and ecological factors like trophic groups or preferential habitat of fish species. The four most contaminated marine areas are located downstream the contaminated rivers and banana plantations. Crustaceans seemed to be more sensitive to the... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Chlordecone; Organochlorine pollution; Marine fauna; Contamination; Guadeloupe; Martinique. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00309/41989/41379.pdf |
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Guillou, Annie; Lagin, Alain-sabin; Lebeau, Alain; Priour, Daniel; Repecaud, Michel; Reynal, Lionel; Sacchi, Jacques; Taquet, Marc. |
Since 1983, the research on the optimal conception of FADs in Martinique was particularly focused on the improvement of their resistance to different maritime or human aggressions. Following several experimentations made with different types of fads, the choice was brought on light devices anchored in 1 500 to 2 000 m depths and an experimental approach was conducted to identify the causes of loss of fads and to attempt to modelize their hydrodynamic behaviour with relation to the sea conditions. Three mathematical models are used to simulate the fad behaviour under current action and swell, and to estimate the forces exerted on each part of the device. The results of this study are presented. The fad design used nowadays for the development of pelagic... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Attracting techniques Fishing technology Maintenance and repair Tuna fisheries Article Geographic Terms: ASW; Caribbean Sea; Lesser Antilles Lesser Antilles; Martinique. |
Ano: 2000 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00042/15287/12673.pdf |
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Soletchnik, Patrick; Thouard, Emmanuel; Galllet De Saint-aurin, D.; Suquet, Marc; Hurtaud, P.; Mesdouze, J. P.. |
Ce document se compose de 3 publications : - overview of the studies conducted on the finfish, Palometa (Trachinotus goodei), in Martinique, - spawning of palometa (Trachinotus goodei), in capacity, - spawning of yellowtail snapper (Ocyurus chrysurus ; Bloch, 1791) in capacity. Cette dernière publication, résume l'essentiel des informations obtenues sur la sarde et présentées d'une façon exhaustive dans le document scientifique n°9. Les 2 premières publications de ce document, consacrées à la carangue, font état des derniers résultats acquis sur cette espèce. |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Aquaculture; Poissons tropicaux; Elevage; Maturation; Reproduction; Trachinotus goodei; Ocyurus chrysurus; Martinique; Aquaculture; Tropical finfishs; Rearing; Maturation; Reproduction; Trachinotus goodei; Ocyurus chrysurus; Martinique. |
Ano: 1988 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00131/24262/22258.pdf |
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Derolez, Valerie; Giraud, Anaïs. |
Trois masses d’eau situées sur le littoral de l’île de la Réunion et de la Martinique présentent des fonctionnements et des caractéristiques atypiques, ce qui pose actuellement des difficultés dans le cadre de l’application de la DCE. Les deux masses d’eau réunionnaises, l’étang du Gol et l’étang de Saint-Paul, sont actuellement identifiées en tant que plans d’eau au titre de la DCE. La masse d’eau martiniquaise, l’étang des Salines, est quant à elle identifiée en tant que masse d’eau de transition. L’objectif de cette étude est d’apporter une expertise, sur la base des données disponibles et des échanges avec les experts locaux et nationaux, concernant : · la typologie des masses d’eau, · les paramètres chimiques, physico-chimiques et biologiques... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Masses d’eau de transition; Typologie; La Réunion; Martinique; DCE; Surveillance. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00335/44573/44289.pdf |
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Baudrier, Jerome; Gamard, Loetitia; Gouaze, Marie; Greve, Alexandre; Lecrosnier, Sandile; Maudet, Claire; Morlon, Anais. |
L’objectif de ce guide technique est de répertorier les principaux points de débarquement utilisés par les professionnels de la pêche martiniquais. Ces lieux sont fréquentés régulièrement par les observateurs du SIH (Système d'Informations Halieutiques), leur description constituera une aide importante pour les nouveaux arrivants au sein de l’équipe. Outre le référencement des différents sites, le document présente leurs principales caractéristiques (équipements disponibles, principaux métiers de pêche, composition de la flottille…), ainsi que les horaires à privilégier pour les rencontres sur le terrain. Ce guide pourrait également être utile aux différents services et établissements concernés par la pêche professionnelle et la gestion des ressources... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Système d'Informations Halieutiques; Points de débarquement; Ports; Pêche professionnelle; Martinique. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00681/79334/81846.pdf |
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Taquet, Marc. |
This paper describes the fishing activity in Martinique, French West Indies. It draws up the balance sheet of acquirements about marine resources of the island. The difficulties of fisheries management are discussed with reference to biologists and economists works in the last ten years. We also show how management efforts to decrease fishing pressure on reef resources has induced the implantation of a new technology: the Fish Aggregating Deviee. The differing histories of development of FADs in the French West Indies are compared. The positive results from the introduction of the FADs and the estimated risks due to the transferance of fishing pressure on the continental shelf is presented. The use of FADs to enhance the exploitation of marine resources is... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: DCP; Gestion des pêches; Martinique; FAD; Fisheries management; Martinique. |
Ano: 1998 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00113/22409/20106.pdf |
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Rathier, I. |
The stock of Lambi, Strombus gigas (gastropod: strombidae), coastal benthic resource, has been exploited artisanally since the prehistoric period in Martinique. Nowadays, three lines of work exploit the species: free diving, nets (since the middle of the century) and scuba diving since 1985. This report presents the activity of each line of work, surveyed directly from 1986 to 1987: fishing zones and resource allocation, production, effort and performance, detail of catches (by length). The socio economic characteristics of the lambi fishermen are studied. The significant production of leisure fishing is also estimated. The decrease in the production and performance, as well as the lowering of the size of the first catch for about thirty years show that... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Management; Operating system; Aquaculture; Population dynamic; Stock evaluation; Martinique; Strombus gigas; Lambi; Aménagement; Régime d'exploitation; Forçage du recrutement; Aquaculture; Dynamique de population; Évaluation de stock; Martinique; Strombus gigas; Lambi. |
Ano: 1993 |
URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1993/these-3751.PDF |
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Thebaud, Olivier. |
This report presents, in two parts, the results of a study carried out on the coast of Martinique, during 1993. The first part presents the evolution of perceptions and uses of coastal areas, linked to the socio-economic transformations of the island. Completing this presentation, based on the analysis of management plans from different periods, an overview of the recent state of occupation of coastal areas in Martinique is also given. The second part presents four case studies of conflictual situations concerning access to coastal areas, on l and and at sea, considering differents types of activities and decision-making processes. For each case study, an investigation has been conducted to identify implied actors, their motivations and strategies, as well... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Regulation; Decision making process; Conflicts; Martinique; Coast; SEM; Réglementation; Processus de décision; Conflits; Martinique; Littoral. |
Ano: 1994 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/1994/rapport-2140.pdf |
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Chomerat, Nicolas; Bilien, Gwenael. |
A new benthic phototrophic dinoflagellate is described from sediments of a tropical marine cove at Martinique Island and its micromorphology is studied by means of light and electron microscopy. The cell contains small golden-brown chloroplasts and the oval nucleus is posterior. It is laterally compressed, almost circular in shape when viewed laterally. It consists of a small epitheca tilted toward the right lateral side and a larger hypotheca. In the left view, the cingulum is more anterior and the epitheca is reduced. The cingulum is displaced and left-handed. This organism is peculiar in having no apical pore and its thecal plate arrangement is 2 ' 1a 7 '' 5c 3s 5 ''' 1 ''''. The plates are smooth with small groups of pores scattered on their surface.... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Caribbean; Benthic; Dinophyceae; SEM; Phylogeny; Morphology; Taxonomy; Martinique; RDNA. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00195/30622/29458.pdf |
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Soletchnik, Patrick; Goyard, Emmanuel; Thouard, Emmanuel. |
Depuis maintenant plus de trois ans, l'équipe IFREMER de Martinique travaille à la mise au point technique de l'élevage de l'ombrine subtropicale (Sciaenosp ocellata), dans des conditions intensives. En matière de reproduction, l'équipe IFREMER a engagé dès 1987, une opération de transfert de la technologie Américaine de maturation et ponte grâce au contrôle environnemental de la température et de la phtopériode. Près de 50 millions d'oeufs ont été produits en 1989, à partir de 5 femelles de 5 à 6 kg. En terme d'alevinage, les "résidus d'expérimentation" ont été de 12 000, 18 000, 9 000 et 89 000 alevins sevrés (1 à 2g), respectivement pour les années 1987, 88, 89 et 1990. En 1990, l'objectif principal de démonstration de la faisabilité de la technique... |
Tipo: Text |
Palavras-chave: Ombrine; Sciaenops ocellata; Maturation; Pontes; Alevinage; Grossissement; Martinique. |
Ano: 1991 |
URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00130/24140/22146.pdf |
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Registros recuperados: 33 | |
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